February 29-March 4

Monday:

work day

Tuesday:

discussing United States in WW2

Allie Powers

  • great Britain
  • soviet union
  • Italy

US after WW1:

  • us never signed the treaty of Versailles
    • Wilson(democrat) vs congress(republican)
    • join the league of nations or go back to isolation?
  • republican warren Harding................
  • need to get the rest:

Neutrality in General:

  • the neutrality act were passed by the us in the 1930's in response to the issues in Europe and Asia that eventually led to WW2
  • ---------------------need to get the rest

Neutrality Acts:

  1. act or 1935------stop trading with countries at war
  2. act of 1936-----stop loaning money to countries at war
  3. act of 1937-----cash and carry system--weapons not included
  4. act of 1939------cash and carry systems----weapons included

Panay Incident---December 1937:

  • america gunboat attacked on the river in china by japan

Bases for Destroyers:

  • 50 us destroyers were given to great Britain in exchange for land rights(for 99 years) on British colonies for naval or air base purpose

End of US Neutrality Act---lend lease Act:

  • the end of neutrality for the us came with the land lease act passed in march, 1941
  • this act allowed the us to sell-------------need to get the rest

Selective training and service act:

  • required that men between the age 21 and 35 register for the draft
  • extended to all men aged 18 to 45 once us entered war
  • first peacetime draft in the us history

Atlantic Charter:

  • defined as the allied goals for the post war world
    • many similarities to Wilson's 14 points.

Wednesday:

work day

Thursday:

Pearl Harbor----December 7,1941:

they had to make sure it was a surprise, so that we didn't know they were coming 

war bond:

  • like an investment, it is a big way of how we payed for the war

December 8, 1941:

  • last time congress declared war

FDR's War Message:

  • pearl harbor was not the only area japan attacked on December 7
  • ''yesterday the Japanese government also launched an attack against Malaya''

Why did Japan attach Pearl Harbor:

  • after japan invaded french Indochina in 1940, us stopped trading with Japan
  • japan signed the soviet-Japanese neutrality pact in April, 1941 guaranteeing that japan and USSR would not go to war
  • japan realized they needed US trade to be successful in war 
  • only way to force US hand was to hit them hard in a surprise attack forcing them out of the war
  • japan knew that this plan was a huge risk, but thought it was the only way to defeat US
  • the plan backfired on the

Backdoor to war Conspiracy:

  1. what can we do to insure we get into the war

Friday:

The 1920's:

signed the 4, 5, and 9 power pacts

joined the league of nations

signed the Kellogg brand pact

The Great Depression:

  • great Britain was hit hard by the great depression

Road to war-1930's

  • signs threat from germnay

WW2:

  • war declared on germnay
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