Week of Oct 5-9

Monday- Presentation improvements Round 2 (All notes on bottom)

Tuesday-Talk about immigration 

Wednesday-Watch videos on Angel/Ellis Island

Thursday- Monday is our first work day. Talk about Ellis/Angel Island and chapter questions. Watch video about Jacob Riis 

Friday-continue looking through Jacob Riis pictures and talk about solutions to these problems. Watch Riis and Waring video

Nativists wanted to keep people out 

Steps to leave America

Step one: Leaving home

Step 2: Board ship

Step 3: Inspection

Step 4: Beyond Ellis or Angel Island

As they left Ellis Island the next stop was the Money Exchange

Cashiers exchanged paper money from countries all over Europe for American Dollars

Then it was off to NYC or the railroad ticket office to go anywhere in the country that they wanted

Where did they go?

All over the country-a lot in NYC and big cities

Japanese/Chinese went throughout CA 

Chinese Exclusion Act 1882

-Banned all chinese immigration to the US from 1882-1902 

Gentleman's Agreement 1907

Informal agreement between the US and Japan

The US would not restrict Japanese immigration and Japan would not allow further immigration to the US

The goal was to reduce tensions between the US and Japan

Tension- San Francisco started segregating schools but ONLY in SanFran

Chapter 7.2 Key Questions

Why did cities grow so fast?
-Immigrants

-Farmers moving to city 

-African Americans moved to cities

-Cities offered more jobs and opportunities

-Cities offered more entertainment

Problems in City

Cramped old dirty housing tenements

Lack of good transportation

Lack of safe drinking water

Disease was common

Streets were filthy 

Crime

Fires

Poverty due to low pay at work

Understand your topic when presenting

Tell a story keep it from being disjointed

Work on delivery voice tone, pronunciation, enthusiasm, speed

More pictures

Limit the amount of information on your slide but not too much

Have short bullets

Ask questions throughout

Do your sources correctly and use Easybib.com

Start Chapter 7-9 Options

-Research and create a powerpoint style presentation or video documentary on your families history 

Option 2

-You and a small group are responsible for teaching some aspect of Chapter 9 on the progressive Era

Why did immigrants come to the US?

Achieve american dream/jobs/family/education/escaping wars in country

Where did they come from?

Why do US citizens get upset about illegal immigration?

Take jobs/criminals/Racism

What problems and issues did they face on the trip over and once they got here?

Why did some people what to put restriction on immigration? What were those restrictions? 

Birthright citizenship- When two illegal immigrants have a baby in US, baby becomes citizen (anchor baby)

11.4 million illegal immigrants currently living 

Solutions

Problem: Lack of good transportation

Solution:

Electric Street cars in late 1800s early 1900s 

Automobiles

Subways

Airplanes 

Buses in 1925

Problem: Lack of safe Drinking water:

Solution: 

In the late 1800s scientists had proven that diseases were spread through unsafe drinking water

In early 1900s chlorine was added to the water to help eliminate disease

Federal regulation of drinking water quality began in 1914 which continued to strengthen over the decades 

Problems: Disease was common and Streets were filthy

Solution: 

Already mentioned horses being replaced, eliminating the manure problem

Already mentioned adding chlorine to water 

Introduction of indoor plumbing

George A. Waring Jr-NYC 1895- Organized modern recycling, street sweeping and garbage collection

Problem: Crime

Solutions:

Organized Police Force

Became full time employees of the city, not just volunteers

In 1838 Boston established the first American police force

NYC-1848

Chicago-1851

By the 1880s all major US cities had municipal police forces in place

1911-Fingerprinting are first accepted by US courts as a reliable means of identification

Problem: Fires

Solution:
Better building codes

full time paid firefighters

in 1853 Cincinnati became the first full time paid fire fighters in the US

The Tenement House Act of 1867 

Outlawed the construction of new tenements on 25 foot lots and mandated improved sanitary conditions fire escapes and access to light

Current tenements were updated and more than 200,000 new apartments were built over the next 15 years

Most tenements were destroyed in the 1920's and especially the 1930s with FDR's New Deal

The first fully government built public housing project opened in New York City in 1936

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