Week of March 19th - March 23rd

Monday - Movie Reviews 

Tuesday - Movie 

Wednesday - Treaty of Versailles - (Territory) Lost land to Belgium, Denmark, Czechoslovakia, Poland 

(Military) Germany's army was reduced to 100,000 men, Germany army wasn't allowed tanks and air force, Only allowed 6 naval ships and no submarines, The Rhineland was made into a demilitarized zone (DMZ), No German soldier or weapon allowed in the DMZ 

(Financial) The loss of territory was a severe blow to Germany's economy, Coal from the Saar and Upper Silesia in particular, Germany had to pay $33 billion to the Allies (GB/France) 

(General) Germany had to admit full responsibility for starting the war, Germnay was forbidden to unite with Austria, A League of Nations was set up to keep world peace 

The German Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles - There was anger throughout Germany when the terms were made public

The Treaty was seen by many Germans as being forced on them and the Germans had no choice but to sign it 

German representatives in Paris knew that they had no choice as Germany was incapable of restarting the war again

Many right wing groups such as the Nazis belived in the Dolchstoss Theory 

Weimar Republic - Germany's democracy after WW1

Adolf Hitler - Came to power because he was appointed by the president 

  • Born in 1889 in Austria 
  • Family moved to Germany when he was 3 
  • Had 5 siblings - 3 died in infancy 
  • Mom-Klara    Dad-Alois 
  • His brother, Edmund, died in 1900
  • After his brother's death, Hitler changed and became more moody and withdrawn 
  • Had more issues at school and with his dad 
  • His dad died in 1903 and his mom died in 1907
  • All three of these deaths had a huge impact on the young Hitler 
  • In Mein Kampf, Hitler said he first became anti-Semitic during his time in Vienna, Austria 

Thursday - Hitler failed to get into the Academy of Fine Arts in Vienna two different times 

Started selling paintings in the streets of Vienna 

Failed his examination to get into the Austro-Hungarian army in 1914 

Moved to Munich, Germany and joined the Germany army when WW1 broke out in 1914 

Hitler in WW1 - Hitler was wounded twice while serving, Injured by a shell explosion, Temporarily blinded by a mustard gas attack, There is a story that Hitler could have been shot by the French soldier, Henry Tandy, but was spared 

After WW1 - Hitler starts spying on the new Nationalist Socialist German Workers Party for the German military 

Hitler quickly realized that this group discussed topics that he believed in 

Hitler dropped out of the military and joined the Nazi Party and quickly rose to become the leader 

Hitler found out that he had the power of speech and persuasion during this time

Mein Kampf - Famous book written by Hitler 

Hitlers Rise To Power - Hitler is appointed Chancellor in 1933, President Paul von Hindenburg dies shortly after and Hitler dissolves the Weimer Republic

Early Actions of Hitler - Drops out of the League of Nations, Starts rearming Germany, Rearms the German Rhineland area 

Neville Chamberlain - Great Britain - Known as an appeaser 

Munich Conference - Chamberlain: "Peace for out time" 

  • Hitler was given the Sudetenland of Czechoslovakia 
  • Hitler promised that he was done taking over territories 
  • Hitler wante to re-unite all German speaking people
  • Became known as the "Policy of Appeasement" 

Hitler takes over all of Czechoslovakia- March, 1939

Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact - Russia gave raw materials to Germany in exchange for money and weapons 

Both agreed to stay neutral if the other entered the war 

Secretly agreed to invade and split Poland, Germany would get the western half and USSR the eastern half 

Russia would get Finland, Estonia and Latvia and Germany would get Lithuania

Friday - No New Notes 

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