Week of April 18-22

Monday: I was gone.

Tuesday: I was gone.

Wednesday: We discussed the cold war

Thursday: We talked about Flint, Michigan. Also, we worked on our presentation.

Causes of the Cold War

  • different political systems
    • US bades on democracy, capitalism, and freedom
    • USSR is based on dictatorship, communism and control
  • The Red scare-1919
  • Both thought their system was better and distrusted the others intentions
  • Stalin despised capitalism
  • Distrusted during WW11
  • Stalin breaking his promise to allow free elections at the Yalta Conference
  • American fear of a communist attack and USSR's fear of a US attack
  • USSR's fear of atomic bomb
  • USSR's actions in their German zone
  • USSR's goal to spread communism around the world

Yalta Conference- February 1945

  • Before the end of WW2, Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt met at Yalta to plan what should happen when war ended
    • The establishment of United Nations
    • Germany to be divided into four zones
    • Free elections allowed in states of eastern Europe
    • USSR would join war to fight Japan

  • The "West"
    • democratic
  • The "East"
    • communist

Post WW2/ Cold War goals for US

  • wanted to promote open markets for Us goods to prevent another depression
  • promote democracy throughout the world, especially in Asia and Africa
  • Stop the spread of communism 
    • policy of containment

Post WW2/Cold war goals for USSR

  • wanted to create greater security for itself
    • lost ten of millions of people in WW2 and Stalin's purges
    • feared a strong Germany
  • establish defensible borders
  • Encourage friendly gov't on its borders
  • spread communism around the world

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