Week of 11/28-12/2

Monday- Forum post leaders talked about their stories. Also finished our Rome notes. 

Tuesday- Took the first part of the Rome test. 

Wednesday- Took the 2nd part of the Rome test. 

Thursday- Talked about Iowa Assesment scores.  Talked about semester tests. Talked about our project.  Work time to do project.  My group got section 11.1 The Byzantine Empire 

Friday- Work day for projet 

Diocletian Splits the Empire-285 AD

  • Diocletian was a strong ruler that brought law and order back to the Empire

  • He believed that the empire had grown too large and too complex for one ruler

  • He divided the empire into two

  • Greek-speaking East (Greece, Anatolia, Syria, and Egypt)- Byzantine Empire

  • Latin-speaking West(Italy, Gaul, Britain, and Spain)

  • He took the eastern half for himself and appointed a co-ruler for the West

Constantine

  • Constantine took control of the western part of the Roman Empire in 312 AD and also took control of the eastern part in 324 AD

  • United the empire during his reign and moved the capital from Rome to Byzantium (330 AD), changing the name of the city of Constantinople

  • Huge walls were built around Constantinople to protect it from  barbarians

  • After his death, the empire was split into two again

  • Today the city is known as Istanbul

  • The Byzantine Empire would last until 1453 when the Ottoman Turks took the area over

  • Germanic tribes moved into the Roman Empire due to the Huns moving into their territory around 370 AD

  • The Germanic tribes attacked and took over areas all throughout the empire and eventually sacked Rome itself

The Huns

  • In 370 AD, the Huns moved into Europe from Central Asia and battled the Germanic tribes

  • In 444 AD, under Attila, the Huns invaded both parts of the Roman Empire

  • The Huns attacked over 70 cities

  • Couldn’t get past walls of Constantinople

  • Invaded Rome in 452 AD but failed

  • Attila the Hun died in 453 AD and so did the Hun’s power

The Last Roman Emperor and the End

  • The last Western Roman Emperor was Romulus Augustulus, a 14 year old

  • He was ousted b German forces in 476 AD and Rome Fell

  • The Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantine) continued and flourished until the Ottoman Turks took them over in 1453

  • After Rome fell, Europe fell into the Dark Age from around 500-1500 AD

Ch. 6.5 The Legacy of Rome

  • The Latin Language

  • The basis of many future languages-French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian, and Romanian

  • Many English words have their root in Latin

  • Roads and architecture

  • Important Roman LAws

  • All people had the right to equal treatment under the law (14th Amendment)

  • A person was considered innocent until proven guilty

  • The burden of proof rested with the accuser rather than the accused

  • A person should be punished only for actions, not thoughts

  • Any law that seemed unreasonale or grossly unfair could be set aside

  • Roman law served as a basis for the law of many European countries in the futre as well as the United States

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