Week 3~1/19

Friday-

Science was a struggle between the modern scientific people and the Christian fundamentalists

Fundamentalists believed everything could be explained by the Bible.

They Disagreed with the theory of evolution

 

The Scopes Monkey Trial

In 1925, Tennessee passed the first law making it illegal to teach evolution in school

In American Civil Liberties Union(ACLU) said it would defend any teacher willing to break the law

John Scopes, biology teacher from Dayton, accepted

 

Scopes-Monkey Trial

Scopes taught evolution and was arrested

Clarence Darrow was hired by the ACLU to defend Scopes

WIlliam Jennings Bryan was the special prosecutor

Scopes did not deny teaching evolution

Trial was really about evolution in schools

Darrow and Bryan to the stand and asked him questions about the Bible

Darrow made Bryan look foolish

In the end, Scopes was found guilty and fined $100

 

Buying on Credit

“Buy now, pay later”

Stock markets was POPPIN

-buying on margin

 

High Tariff Policy

 

The Era of “Permanent Prosperity”

As long as everyone has faith, everything will be fine.”

 

Cult of Domesticity

Developed throughout 1800’s

The ideal of womanhood had four characteristics

Piety- Religious one

Purity

Domesticity

Submissiveness

 

World War 1

Interrupted the campaign for woman suffrage

Women took the men's job in WW1 showing the country that they could do hard work

Finally, on Aug.20,1920, the 19th Amendment became part of the US Constitution when Tennessee became the 36th state to ratify it.

The ROARING 20’s

THe 1920’s were a good decade for women's rights

19th Amendments

Flapper girls

Going to collage more

Working more outside the home

 

Margaret Sanger

In 1912, she found the American Birth COntrol League

-TOday known as Planned Parenthood

Women were then able to control their own bodies

This movement educated women about existing birth control methods

 

Education

By 1928, women were earning 39% of the college degrees given in the US

In 1900, it was 19%

Right now it's almost 60%

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