Week 14-17

Notes-

Section 1-Imperialism and America

     Major powers in 1900's, Great Britain, Germany, France, Austria-Hungary, Italy, Russia, United States, Ottoman Empire-Turkey, Japan

Section 2-The Spanish American War

     1900 Spain had Philippines, Guam, Cuba, Puerto Rico and Morocco and Western Sahara in Africa

     US interested in Cuba and tried to buy in 1854

Section 3-Acquiring New Lands

Section 4-America as a World Power

Key Terms-

     Foreign Policy-How countries deal with other countries

     Diplomacy-How to deal with specific countries and individuals

          Old Diplomacy-

               1.) Non-interventionist-US did not intervene in foreign affairs

               2.) Isolationist-US acted alone in foreign affairs

               3.) Passive and Reactive-US waited for events to occur and then acted accordingly

               4.) Weak Army and Navy

          New Diplomacy-

               1.) Imperialistic-going out and conquering territory, Alfred Mahan, Henry Cabot Lodge, Teddy Roosevelt

               2.) Stronger Army and Navy

               3.) Interventionist-becoming involved in other countries affairs, Monroe Doctrine

               4.) Strong nationalism-having strong pride and confidence in one's country

     Imperialism-A strong country takes over weaker ones

          Reasons-Military, prestige, bases, money, resources, cultural superiority

     Militarism-Building and relying on military power

     Nationalism-When you have a strong belief for your country

     Sphere of influence-Stronger countries influence more vulnerable countries

     Protectorate-One country has control over another area

     Arbitration-Settlement of dispute by a third party

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