Wednesday 9.5

ANCIENT GREECE

  • Geography
    • Sea
    • allowed for great opportunity for trade and travel
    • important because it allowed Greece to get the natural resources that it lacked: timber, precious metals, usable farmland
  • Land
    • Rugged mountains covered about 3/4 of ancient Greece
    • Mountains were often the divider for different regions
    • played a big role in wars. Hard to move through the mountains with large army.
  • Climate
    • upper 40's in winter
    • lower 80's in summer
    • the climate allowed for many different outdoor activities
  • Minoan influence
    • Minoans - created an elegant civilization that had great power that started around 3000 BC
    • Minoans culture influence the Mycenaeans
    • Writing, Language made first writing
    • used ships to trade goods
  • Mycenaean develops
    • the Mycenaeans were heavily influence by the Minoans
    • they came from Indo-Europeans migrants
    • Dominated Greece from 1600 BC to 1100 BC
  • Dorian
    • spoke a kind of Greek
      • might of had some connection to Greeks before with ancestors
    • not as advanced as other, no writing system
    • focuses more on storytelling
    • best storyteller: Homer
  • Trojan War
    • key players: both individual and group
    • what occurred?
    • lasting effects?
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