Tuesday, September 7

Mr. Bruns assigned a new blog this week about 9/11. Other than that, today was just a presentation day with our powerpoints.

Notes:

5-1: Cultures Clash on the Prairie

-Plains Indians

-lived in Great Plains

-4 importand tribes: Dakota, Cheyenne, Sioux, and Comanche

-Buffalo were important to Indians

-used buffalo for all basic needs

-teepees used because they were easy to put up and take down

-bow and arrow

-never killed more buffalo than needed

-believed in many gods

-powwows were celebrations to the Great Spirit

-headpieces represented bravery, each time they killed someone, a feather was added

-got first horses from the Spanish

-horses made hunting buffalo easier, along with travel

-small family groups

-children taught life lessons through stories and legends told by grandparents

-grandparents took care of kids while parents worked

-young women taught to sew, decorate moccasins and cook

-roles of women were to put up and take town teepees, raise children, prepare food, prepare skins, and gather berries and plants

-settlers pushed Plains Indians farther and farther West.

-whites made trails through Indian's land and killed their buffalo

-forced onto reservations far from their homes

-Gold Rush of 1858

-drew people from all over the world

-had mining grounds on Native American land

-American settlers learned how to handle large herds of cattle from the Mexicans

-demand for beef skyrocketed after the Civil War

-Vaqueros were to first to wear spurs, chaps, and such

-Chisholm Trail is a major cattle route from San Antonio, Texas through Oklahoma, to Kansas

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