Tuesday September 5, 2012

Greece

  • Sea- allowed for great opportunity for trade and travel.  Important b/c it allowed Great to get natural resources that it lacked: timber: precious metals, usable farmland.
  • Land- Rugged mountains covered about 3/4 of ancient Greece.  Mountains were often the divider for different regions.  Played a big role in wars.  Hard to move through mountains with large army.
  • Climate-Upper 40's in winter and lower 80's in summer.  Climate allowed for many different outdoor activities.
  • Minoan Influence- Minoans created an elegant civilization that had great power that started around 3000 BC.  Their culture influenced the Mycenaeans.  Writing, language, design, trade.  Used ships to trade goods. 
  • Mycenaean Develops- Were heavily influenced by the Minoans.  They came from the Indo-European migrants.  Dominated Greece from 1600 BC
  • Dorian- Spoke a kind of Greek.  Not as advanced as the others, no writing system.  Focused more on storytelling.  Best storyteller- Homer.

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