Tuesday, March 12

Assigned Blog due thursday, get topics tomorrow. Something about Pearl harbor and anoter thing. Quizzes.

Driving Idea:

What were the causes of WW2?

What impact did the US have on WW2?

Why did the US and Allies win WW2?

Topics

Blitz nd Sitz

                   -Britian declared war, nothing happened, people thought the war ended

1930s

31-Invasion of Manchuria-Japanese invaded Manchuria, China. Japan had a lot of people and not very many people. They were not able to trade with other countries. Although Japan had good industry. Manchuria had all the resources Japan needed. So they would take the resources then make stuff and sell it back and make money. Japan doing this broke the Power Pacts. All the League of Nations did was condemn their actions. They couldn’t do very much

36-Italy Invades Ethiopia- country that stayed independent even when the rest of the continent was controlled by most other counries. Italy had an imbarrassing loss against Ethiopia when they tried to get control of them. Italy was Embargoed by the League of Nations when they did it again in the thirties. The League couldn’t agree on oil santions. Annexed in

36-Spanish Civil war- Generalisimo Francisco Franco germans sent weapons to him to help him fight the communists. Good for Germany because it gave his soldiers experience, and tested their weapons, Spain Stayed Neutral, Hitler thought it would keep attention away from him.

36-Rome-Berlin Axis-Hitler and Mussolini became allies

37-Japan invades China-Japan used Manchuria to invade the rest of China. Japan bit of more than they could chew. Rape of Nan King-Japanese soldiers were ruthless, they would piliage and steal, they would rape anyone from old to baby, it was sick, China has never forgiven them, Japan has never officially apologized.

38-Munich Conference-Sudetian Germans-Hitler believed that they should be in Germany now. It was a conference between GB, France, Italy, and Hitler ect. Polocy of appeasement – the countries agreed to give hitler the Chech land if he stopped taking land. They gave in to hitler to prevent war. Winston Churchill critizied the appeasement. Others called him a war monger.

38-Austrian Anchluss(Union)-Hitler wanted to reunite all people of german ethnicality, he annexed Austria to make them a part of Germany. This led hitler to keep going.

WW2

39-Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact- German ambassador von Ribbentrop and Soviet dictator Stalin laugh as Molotov signs the Nazi-Soviet Non-Aggression Pact on August 23, 1939. Signed one week before the invasion of Poland. 4 things came out of it. Russia gve raw materials to Germany in exchange for money and weapons, Both agreed to stay neutral if the other entered the war, Secretly agreed to invade and split Poland. Germany would get the western half and USSR would get the eastern half, Russia would get inland , Estionia and Latvia and Germany would get Lithuania.

39-German invasion of Poland- Soviets invade from east

39-40-Blits and Sitz- Blitzkrieg-Lightning War- Attack like lightning. Goal: to achieve victory in the fastest way possible. They Attacked Roads, airports, and communication lines to confuse people. They use airplanes, then tanks, and mechanized units- take troops in trucks as far inland then the troops would work their way back. Served as the home of all the death camps from Germany. Sitzkrieg-The Phony War- Countries declare war but nothing happens. People wonder if it is over.

Axis vs. Allied

 Axis Poweres- Germany, Italy, Japan; worked with-Albania, Bulgaria, Finland, Thailand, Hungary

 Allied powers-US, Great Britain, France, China, Soviet Union, Latin American Countries. Other countries of    Europe. Countries in Africa. Other Countries in Asia.

Spring of 40-German invasion of Denmark, Norway germany had to go over sea. Germany above water navy hit hard, Belgium, Netherlands, Ludembourg-used blitzcreig. MIGHT BE A QUESTION ON QUIZ.

May 40-Invasion of France- Focused on defensive tactics, had a mindset that they couldn't defeat the Germans. Made the Maginot line-made of concrete with steel poles to prevent tanks, and machine gun turrets the people lived under ground-the germans just around it through belgium, it just stopped at their borders. they got surrounded and had to surrender. Late may 1940 Miricle at Dunkirk-Allied army was being pushed out to sea. Hitler told the German army to stop and wait until the tanks arrived. The allied armies were able to escape and the soldiers lives were saved. Vishy government-city in france-gov that hitler allowed to remain in power who worked with Hitler. Hitler told the leader every thing to do. The allied forced worked with the Free France Under ground. the government was based in London-Led by Charles de Gaulle.

July 40-Battle of Britain- Nazi Goals:Destroy Royal Airforce, attack and destory british navy, attack british toops; Germany never succeeded in achieving #1,German Bombers did so poorly against the RAF that they started bombing at night only, GB was aided heavily by the radar and Ultra-Top secret device used to decode german messages(like our MAGIC for Japanese messages.

Fall 1940-Japan Invaded FrenchIndoChina- known as vietnam cambodia louse today- Our Response-We ended our trade with Japan. They did not have oil to continue. they tried to compromise with us but there was no agreement.

Germany Invades USSR-

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