Tuesday

The turn of the 19th century Chapter 8

  • The science era experienced an expansion
  • The theory of evolution was the leading aspect
  • Darwin was the scientist working on this theory
  • They rode a ship to the Galapagos islands to study this theory
  • They invented steam engines and blast furnaces
  • In the nineteenth century they made the quality of life better
  • Hospitals began getting built
  • They were founded in Britian
  • They were a voluntary effort of private citizens
  • anthropology, archaeology, and cell biology were invented
  • In 1872 astronomy was created
  • The periodictable is a tabular display of the chemical elements, organized on the basis of their atomic number, eletron configurations, and chemical properties
  • The 19th century was a time of war for US and Europe
  • They had break throughs in controlling bleeding, infection, and pain were developed on the 19th century battle fields
  • The experimented with diffrent medicines to heal people on the battlegrounds
  • Packing people in small areas many diseases would spread
  • Many people could'nt afford medical attention of hygiene products
  • The 19th century was the age of machine tools
  • They were machines that made parts for other products or machines
  • Inventors began to design practical internak combustion engines
  •  the assembly line was made during this time which allowed more product to be made in less time. It made making products more efficient
  • At the beginning of the 18th century COunt Volta invented the battery
  • In 1837 Samuel Morse invented the telegraph
  • The telegraph was a long distance messaging without physical exchange of an object
  • The Morse Code was named after him
  • Industrialize and urban expansion helped shape america to what it is today
  • Tenements weren't much better than living on the street
  • During this era it was about working long hours for low pay
  • This was from the move to family owned business to big business
  • Some of the immediate results was the growing of slums, increased population densities, and increased crime especially in the big cities
  • The north really focused on the industry to make more money
  • The south depended on agricutural jobs
  • Both did not pay very well for similiar jobs
  • Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation was to attack the economics of the south

 

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