Tuesday 3/12

WW2 notes

Axis-Japan, Germany, and Italy

Allies- US, Britain, Free France, China, and USSR; Australia and Canada

German Invasion of: Denmark, Norway, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg-

happened in the course of several months

Germany won but its navy took a hard hit and never really recovered

Invasion of France-Germany won easily

France lost because it focused on defenses

Maginot Line-French fortification that was impenetrable

stopped in the border between Belgium and France

Miracle of Dunkirk-Dunkirk is a city in Belgium

All British and French soldiers were staying in Dunkirk

hundreds of thousands of Allied forces were evacuated while Germany waited for its panzer units to catch up

Vichy Government-Government in France that made a deal with Germany and Japan

helped capture French Jews and also helped Germany

Free French Underground-Government of France that fled France during WW2; part of the AlliesBattle of Britain, July 1940- aerial attack on British cities

"Never was so much owed by so many to so few" talking about how the RAF saved Great Britain

RAF vs. Luftwaffe-aerial battle between Germany and Britain

Ultra-codename given to British decoding of German messages

was secret up to 1970's

Japan invades Fr. Indochina Fall 1940

Germany invades USSR

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