Thursday October 4th 2012

Series of 3 wars

Rome and Carthage

First war was over control of Sicily

Second war = When Hannibal became general of Carthage and he wanted to attempt a sneak attack though the alps to attack and capture Rome

Third war Scipio Attacked Carthage and Hannibal fought back at native city 

PW - 

Rome defended Carthage in all 3 wars each war was harder for Rome to win though

War 1-2, Rome was on the defensive Aggressor in the Last war

key Players

Hannibal (c)

Scipio (R)

Cincinnatus (R)

Lasting Effects

Showed the civilizations in the Meiterranian that Rome was a dominant force

By 70 BC Rome had conquered a ;pt of land around the Mediterranean Coast 

Roman Republic - 

Shortly after their victories in the Punic Wars the quick and rapid expansion began to hurt the Empire

The land was going to large estate and the small farmers were not making any money

Julius Caesar

Debate Info

Another civil war broke out because of Caesars death  

Avengers Of Caesar 

Octavian, Mark Antony, Lepidus avenged Caesar and became the Second Triumvirate 

Even jealousy here Octavian forced Lepidus retire his power 

Mark Antony left after Cleopatra into Egypt

Leaving Octavian to be the sole leader

Augustus =

The term given to Octavian meaning "exulted one"

Rome was at its peak of its power ans at peace through Augustus rule and even to 180 AD 

Pax romana - Roman peace

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