Thursday October 10

Communism

  • Practice: System of government in which the government controls the economy and a single, often authoritarian party holds power, claiming to make progress toward  higher social order in which all goods are equally shared by the people. 
  • Theory: It would be hard to pull off successfully
  • 5 Communist Countries: Soviet Union, China, North Korea, Cuba, Vietnam, Laos.
  • Karl Marx is a German philosopher who started communism   

Democracy 

  • Direct democracy is when the people have all the power. 
  • Switzerland has some aspects of DD
  • Many countries do not have DD, because it is hard to get everyone involved
  • Representative democracy is where people vote for someone to represent them.
  • Examples: US, Cambodia, Chile, Dominican Republic, and Guam; there are a lot of countries with this democracy

Monarchy

  • Absolute Monarchy is when a monarch has full power over a country with no guidelines.
  • Examples: Vatican City, Brunei, Swaziland, Saudi Arabia, Oman
  • Constitutional Monarchy is when a monarch is limited to the amount of power they have. 
  • Examples: UK, Thailand, Spain, Norway, Monaco

Dictatorship

  • When one person rules over everything
  • Examples: Hitler, Sadam Husain

 

Anarchy

  • Absence of government
  • Somalia has had no government since 1992; government was set up a year ago but have not got country in order yet
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