Thursday, May 2nd (U.S.)

We do Richard Nixon now - 37th president - 1969-1974

  • Vice-President of Eisenhower
  • Lost 1960 election to JFK
  • the only person to be elected twice to both the Presidency and the Vice Presidency
  • Only President to resign from office
  • Set up Dirty Tricks campaign

Accomplishments

  • Vietnam Conflict dominated much of his presidency-war became very unpopular
  • Promised to end the war-"Peace with honor"
  • Expanded the war to Cambodia and Laos-bombing Ho Chi Minh Trail
  • Started pulling troops out of Vietnam as promised
  • The Nixon Doctrine-"Vietnamization" of the war
  • Paris Peace Accords signed in 1973 stopped the fighting and got the US out of the war
  • Only president to have a balanced budget
  • made trips to Beijing and Moscow to develop relations
  • Environmental Decade
    • Clean Air Act of 1970
    • National Environmental Policy Act
    • Federal Water Pollution Control Act
    • Established many government agencies
      • EPA
      • OSHA
  • War on drugs-1971
  • Supplemental Security Income-provides money to low-income people who are either aged, blind, or disabled
  • saw large scale integration of schools in the south
  • supported affirmative action
  • signed Title IX prohibiting gender discrimination in all federally funded schools
  • Equal Employed Act
  • Abortion was legalized during Nixon presidency
  • US astronauts landed on the moon
  • Nixon approved the development of NASA's Space Shuttle program
  • 1972, Nixon traveled to China where he had direct talks with Mao Zedong and Chou En-lai
  • This eased relations with the US and China
  • visited Soviet union

Watergate

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