Thursday May 20th,2010

Salt 1 reduce the amount of nuclear weapons that the US and Soviet union had

Salt 2 reduce the amount even farther

Soviets invaded Afghanistan which stopped the salt 2

Ronald Reagan's Strategic Defense initiative

he says that we rely on balanced military forces as detterance

Once the Soviets built up their forces they upset the balance

In order to combat this he proposed the SDI

SDI was a way for the US to defend against nuclear missiles

It was different from the land based programs already in effect

before the SDI we had teh Sentinel program

Extended range interceptor

ERINT system used a highly agile, radar homeing missile

Homeing overlay experiment

Equipped with an infared seeker adn a propusion system did nto have to explode

X-ray razer never actually deplode

was to be a series of nuclear powered lassers that could shoot down multiple missiles

Chemical Laser

A series of convential lasers fired from satellites had teh potential to intercept many weapons

had mixed success against satellites, cruise missiles, adn a simulated ICBM

Relay mirror experiment

This was an experiment to show that lasers could be shot into space and returned to earth

Brilliant Pebbles

This was a system of satellites that were able to fire mini-missiles

Brillant Eyes

This was a system of orbiting satellites used to track the progress of ballistic millisiles

One problem with SDI was that it would not be effective against convention threats

The soviets were mad bc it upset the deterrance

Missile defence system today

Soviet involvement with invading afghanistan

invasion

the invasion started december 24, 1979

afghan gov called soviets to help assist with anti communist rebels

rebels opposed afghan gov did not comply and many battles occured in cities

Insurrection

many of the rebels militants pursued jihad on the atheist soviets

the US and many other anti communist gov assisted funding and intelligence against the soviets

Man power

it is estimated that the soviets had as many as 110,000 men invade afghanistan of course not all at teh same time

there were up to 200,000 rebel militants that fought off the soviets with gorilla warfare

Casualities

only about 36000 soviets militants

over 75,000 rebels

Many militants fought off teh soviets with gurilla warfare tactics

daily rebels would fire over 800 missiles on targets

weapons were provided by the US and other nations

Occupation

Many soviets troops took over cities and big complexes in cities

everyday there were gunshots in kabul, the nations capital, between rebels and soviets

daily routines kept soviets on patrol 24/7

Exit period

in the leaving of soviet occupation in afghanistan

after ten years of fihting the afghan military took head at fighting the rebels

the afghan gov has not been the same since there really is no military power many of its militants are what is known today as Al-Queda, which we are at war with today

all soviets military was out of the country by feb 15, 1989

its known that the soviets were acting as teh US in Vietnam, which they are in a war which they cannot win

Al-Queda today

many of the rebels back in 1980l are officiated with al queda a terroristic group that used jihad against nations

a lot of the weapons provided by the US in afghanistan nare used against american forces at war in afghanistan today

Jimmy Carter

says that this was the biggest threat of world peace since WW2

accredited that if the rebels would have fell the soviets may not have ever collapsed

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