Thursday May 19 2011

The Vietnam Conflict:

-Key Players

     -North Vietnam

     -Vietcong

     -Ho Chi Minh

     -South Vietnam

     -United States

Ho Chi Minh:

     -Went to try and get independence from France in the conference

1964 was a turning point

     -gulf of tonkin resolution

     -a US ship was "attacked"

     -we started sending combat troops

1966-1967

     -more combat troops

1968

     -Tet Offensive

         -Lunar New Year

         -the vietcong came out of the jungle and launched a major offensive

         -US crushed the vietcong

         -Mai Lai Massacre March-1968

            -US soldiers killed 504 Vietnamese civilians

            -dead civilians included 50-aged 3, 69 between 4 and 7, 27 in their 70s or 80s

            -women were raped and bodies mutilated

1969

     -Nixon President

          -Calls for end end of war

1970-1972

     _Nixon bombs Laos and Cambodia-->destroy Ho Chi Minh trail

1973

     -US pulls out of Vietnam-->"Peace with Honor"

1975

     -All of Vietnam become communist

Draft Dodgers:

     -Went to Canada or Sweden

     -went to college (student deferment)

     -got married

     -medically unfit for service

     -joined National Guard or Peace Corps

     -Claimed to be homosexual

     -Being Rich

 

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