Thursday, March 14

Took some notes.

Neutrality in General

  • Neutrality Acts were passed by the US in the 1930s in response to the issues in Europe and Asia that eventually led to World War II
  • They were cause by the desire to be isolationist in the US following WWI
  • Passed to ensure that the US would not become involved in world Conflicts (war)
  • US had very strong history of isolationism

1935

  • Made it so we couldn't trade any war things with any other countries
  • we wouldn't get drug into the war.
  • Lasted 6 months.
  • Signed in August.
  • Told American Citizens not to travel on ships

1936

  • Passed in February
  • Belligerents
  • banded loans and trading war supplies

1937

  • Banned American Citizens to ride on belligerent ships
  • Belligerent countries could buy stuff but had to bring there own ships (cash and carry system)
  • Effected many European countries

1939

  • November 4
  • Cash and Carry was renewed
  • 1935 and 1937 was repealed
  • Passed to response of Germany invades Poland

Lend-lease Act

  • US had to Supplies Untied Kingdom with supplies (food, weapons, services, materials)
    • Gave to allies of ours
  • 650 billion dollars was given away
  • March 11-june 30
  • Got away from cash and carry act

Bases for destroyers

  • Between US and United Kingdom
  • 1940 Before Lend-Lease act
  • Britain would let US get land(naval) bases if we sent battle ships to them
    • 99 year lease

Atlantic Charter

  • August 1941between the US and Great Britain
  • Defined the Allied goals for the post-war world
  • No territorial gain
  • No territorial changes without the peoples support form those countries
  • Self-determination
    • let countries have self-determination as long as they aren't communist
  • Free trade
  • Destruction of the Nazis and then setting up a peaceful government in Germany
  • Freedom of the seas
  • Abandon the use of force, disarmament and a stronger League of Nation

Selective Training and Service Act (1940)

  • 18-45 during WWII, 18-36 at first
  • Selected men through the lottery system
  • Not more than 9,000 men could be in training service at a time
  • Set up the draft!
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