Thursday. Jan. 17, 2013

What effects of the stock market and the great depression on the U.S.?

Homelessness

  • Many mortgages on peoples homes were foreclosed and left millions of people homeless because they couldn't pay the bills
  • Lead to many people building small shacks or shanty towns called hoovervilles.

Starvation and Illness

  • Because of loss of income, didn't have enough money to buy food. stole, took from dumpsters, ate very little. Lead to soup kitchens.

Unemployment

  • At this time unemployment was at an all time high.25% in the US and 33% in other countries. one out of every four people with out a job. Hours were cut.
  • Many unemployed workers committed suicide because they had nothing. Husbands would loose jobs and would be embarrassed so they felt like they were worthless and left their families.
  • WW2 brought unemployment way down

Stock Market

  • world trade fell
  • economic growth fell
  • Cause of great depression
  • bank failure
  • business failure

Bank failures

  • People tried to withdraw money that wasn't there
  • 40% of banks collapsed
  • 1933, people lost about 140 billion dollars.

Hoovervilles

  • They were villages for the unemployed, houses were built with what the people had.
  • Floors were made out of dirt
  • Only one to two rooms

Impacted other countries

  • The united kingdom was affected
  • All European countries were affected and some were put into a depression of their own

Dust Bowl

  • covered affected areas with dirt-happened because of the drought
  • people had to wear masks when they went outside
  • Storms would go all the way to new york
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