Thurday, September 27 2012

Ch. 6.1:

-What caused the Industrial revolution to really take off in the late 1800's?

  •  Lots of natural resources
  •  Cheap labor
  •  The government supported business- Laissez Faire- let it be
  •  Oil


-What were some new inventions in the late 1800's and what affect did they have on people's lives?

  •  Automobiles, transportation and the usage of oil
  • Steel- helped build sky scrapers, to make tractors, bridges.
  • Light bulb- Thomas Edison, Electricity
  • Typewriter- Christopher Sholes- 1873
  • Telephone- Alexander Graham Bell and Thomas Watson- 1876



Ch. 6.2:

-What impact did railroads have on the US?

  •   It brought many people together, expanded the country,
  •  Made time zones
  •  Each Community expanded on different times.


-Why were many people upset with the railroads?

  •   It caused deaths
  •   Costly

-What did the Grangers or government do to regulate the railroads?

  •  The railroads were sold to business instead of farmers.
  • Government gave costumers different rates on hauls
  • Interstate Commerce Act 1887- made rates good.



Ch. 6.3:

-Tell me about Andrew Carnegie.

-Tell me about John D. Rockefeller.

-What was Social Darwinism and how did it apply to business?

-Explain how companies formed monopolies(vertical/horizontal integration, trusts).

-How did the government try to regulate business?

-What are labor unions and what is their purpose?

Were labor unions successful in achieving their goals? Explain/Give examples.

Ch. 7.1:

Why did immigrants come to the US?

  • To earn money
  • Wanted to escape from difficult times

Where did immigrants come from?

  • Europeans
  • Italy
  • Austria-Hungary
  • Russia
  • Chinese/Japanese

What problems/issues did immigrants face on the trip over and once they got here?

  •   White.Anglo.Saxon.Protestant --what Americans wanted in 'merica-- 
  •  Disease spread quickly
  •  Lice was in the beds they slept in
  •  Many died on the way to America
  •  Had to go through Ellis Island
  •  May or may not be accepted to the U.S
  •  Had to be inspected
  •  Had to go through government
  •  If sick.. sent promptly home

Why did some people want to put restriction on immigration? What were those restrictions?

  •  Because they were taking Americans jobs
  •  Chinese Exclusion Act
  •  The Gentleman's act
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