September

Monday:

  • gone

Tuesday:

  • watched documentary 
  • went over notes 
  • Plato 
    • Greek philosopher
    • only known source discussing location of Atlantis 
  • Mycenaean-
    • controlled the area around Greece from 1600 BC 1100 BC
    • heavily influenced bu the Minoans
        • much more war like
        • know for their around the Mediterranean sea, Aegean sea
        •  known for their piracy on the seas surrounding Greece
        • known for their city-states Athens mycenae, pylons tiryns  
      • historians arent sure if city-states were independent or more united
      • Mycenaean did unite to fight the Trojan war against troy 
      • they fell apart due to wars and the sea people sacking their city states
      • eventually the Dorian came down from the north and took over Greece
  • Dorian- 
    • 1150- 750 BC
    • come from the area north of Greece 
    • less advanced than the Mycenaean 
    • trade and culture slowed
    • Greece went into a dark age
  • Homer
    • was a Greek epic poet from 750- 700 BC 
    • narrative poems celebrated heroic deeds
    •  the Iliad was about the Trojan war
    • the odyssey was a sequel that was after the Trojan war 
  • Trojan war
    • Fought between Mycenaean Greek and troy 
    • 1194- 1184 BC- myth 
    • War began after the abduction of Queen Helen 

Watched the movie troy for the rest of period 

Warring City States-

  • Polis- 
    • City
  • Acropolis-
    • A settlement in a city on higher ground used for  defense and a place to discuss politics.

Types of government

  • Monarchy- 
    • lead by one person- king or queen
  • Aristocracy-
    • Government ruled by a small group of wealthy landowning families
  • Oligarchy-
    • A government ruled by a few powerful people 
  • Tyrants-
    • Powerful individuals who seized control from the government
    • could be good or bad
  • Democracy-
    • Ruled by the people
    • Athens had perhaps the worlds first democracy
    • Only allowed citizens to participate
      • women, slaves, and foreigners were not citizens 

education in Athens

  • Only for the sons for wealthy families
  • started at age 7 and focused on devolving good citizens
  • studied reading, grammar, poetry, history, math, music logic, and public speaking 
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