September 23 - September 27

Monday - Mr. Bruns went overt the Forum Post and then went over how to do forum post and blog post. 

 

  • Ancient Olympics 
  • Olympics date to 776 BCE and lasted until 393 CE when the Romans ended them 
  • Lasted one day at first but eventually extended to five days
  • Happens every four years an olympiad 
  • States as tribute to Zeus and has a mythological origin 
  • The modern olympic games started up again in 1896-Where? 
  • The big competition at the games was the Pentathlon
  • Long jump, havelin, discus,stadion-200 yards, wrestling 
  • Olympic legend 
  • According to legend, it was Hercules who first called the games “olympic” and established the custom of holding them every four year s
  • After heracles completed his twelve labors he build the olympic stadium in honor to zeus

 

 

  • Mycenaeans
  • Controlled the area around Greece from 1600BCE-1100BCE
  • Heavily influenced by the minoans 
  • Known for their trade around the medterranean Sea. Aeean sea
  • Known for their piracy on the seas surrounding Greece
  • Known for their city-states-Athens, Mycenae, Pylos, Tiryns 
  • Historians aren’t sure if city-states were independent or more united
  • Mycenaea’s did unite to fight the Trojan war against Troy 
  • The Myceanaens fell apart due to internal conflicts, wars as well as the sea prople ssacking theri city-states
  • Eventually the Dorians came down from the noher and took over Greece
  • Trojan War-1194-1184BCE
  • Fought between Mycenaen Greeks and Troy(in turkey today)
  • War began after the abduction of Queen Helen of Sparta by the Trojan prince Paris
  • Helen’s husband, Menelaus, convinced his brother Agamenmonoon, king of Mycenae, to lead an expedition to get her back 
  • Agamenon was joined by the Greek heroes Achilles and Odysses 
  • They crossed the Aegean sea and Laid siege to Trot for nine years
  • DEmanded Helen’s return 
  • Did the war really happen or is it just a myth?
  • Homer
  • Was a greek epic poet form 750-700 BCE(narrative poems celebrated heroic deeds)
  • The Iliad was about the trojan war 
  • The Odyssey was a equeal that was after the Trojan war

Tuesday-continue notes above and state chapter 5 section 2

  • Greek City-states/sparta
  • Polis-city-minneapolis,Idianpolis
  • Acropolis-a settlement in a city or higher ground used for defence and a place to discuss politics

Wednesday-no school

Thursday-continue notes

  • Types of government in City-states 
  • Monarchy- government ruled by one person(king,queen)
  • Aristocracy- government ruled by a small group of wealthy,landowning families
  • Oligarchy- government ruled by a few powerful people
  • Tyrants
  • Powerful individuals who seize control from the government 
  • Cound be good or bad
  • Democracy
  • Rule by the people 
  • Athens had perhaps the world’s first democracy
  • Only allowed citizens to participate
  • Women, slaves and metics(foreigners) were not citizens

Friday-work on project

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