November 16-20

Monday - We went over the forum stories and then the 9-4 group presented. We also talked about what happened this weekend. 

Chapter 9-4

  • William Howard Taft
    • Good
      • Trust Buster
      • Progressive
    • Bad
      • Poor decisions
      • Consolidated
      • Angered Conservationists 
    • Details
      • Born September 15, 1857 
      • Cincinnati, Ohio
      • Elite College
      • Gofer
  • 16th Amendment Payne-Aldrich Tariff
    • Congress can collect taxes on incomes
    • Payne= lower rates (House)
    • Aldrich= Increased rates (Senate)
    • Taft betrayal
  • Land disputes
    • Richard Ballinger (Secretary of interior)
    • He put 1 million acres towards the government for lumber
  • Policy towards African-Americans
    • If they were able to vote, they would vote Republican
  • Break-up of the Republican Party
    • Progressives vs. Conservatives
    • Joseph Cannon(Conservative)- Rough talking, tobacco chewing politician, try to weaken the progressive bills
    • Had to break up- 
    • Bull Moose Party- Progressive Party- Formed because of Roosevelt running for president. 
  • 1912 Presidential Election.
    • Woodrow Wilson won (Democrat- Layed low, smart, knew he would win election, offered freedom
    • New Freedom- stronger anti trust 
    • Taft vs. Roosevelt vs. Wilson vs. Debs

Tuesday - Mr. Bruns went over semester test options. We finished up chapter 9.

Chapter 9-5

  • Woodrow Wilson
    • Grew up in South
    • Strict upbringing
    • John Hopkins University
    • Jobs
      • Lawyers
      • President of Princeton
      • Government of New Jersey
      • President
    • Accomplishments
      • Clayton Anti-Trust Act (1914)
        • could break up monopolies
      • Labor Unions
      • Legalized 
        • Strikes
        • Boycotts
        • Picketing
        • Etc. 
      • Federal Trade Commission was established
        • investigated companies for monopolistic practices
      • Federal Reserve System
        • America needed stronger banks
        • Federal Reserve Act of 1913
        • Divided nation into 12 districts
        • "Bankers Bank"
        • Helped give out loans
        • Control U.S. money supply and credit 
        • Basis of banking system
        • Lower and higher interest rates
      • Amendments
        • 17th (Direct Election of Senators)
        • 18th (Prohibition)
        • 19th (Women's Vote)
      • Led us during Mexican crisis and WW1

Wednesday - Mr. Bruns presented chapter 10.

Chapter 10 - America Claims an Empire

  • Domestic Policy 
    • Fighting civil war
    • Schools
    • Roads
    • Structuring our country
  • Old Diplomacy
    • Non-interventionist
      • the US did not intervene in foreign affairs, especially Europe's
    • Isolationist 
      • the US acted alone in foreign affairs as compared to working with other nations
    • Passive and Reactive
      • the US waited for events to occur and then acted accordingly

Vocabulary 

  • Protectorate 
    • a country that is being controlled or protected by another country
  • Nationalism
    • patriotic feeling, principals, or efforts. 
  • Diplomacy
    • managing international relationships through peace
  • Imperialism
    • a powerful country takes over another weaker country
  • Militarism
    • having a strong military then using it to get what they want
  • Sphere of Influence
    • a country that can effect another country, but doesn't have any authroity
  • Arbitration 
    • settling an agreement with the use of a arbitrator 

Thursday - Mr. Bruns was gone so we did a padlet on Hawaii.

Friday - We got out early today and we went over our padlets. 

Hawaii

Alaska

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