Monday, November 5th

Rise of Islam

Geography

-Very limited agriculture

-Very hot and dry deserts

People of the Desert

-On the deserts, the Arab nomads, called Bedouins, were organized into clans

-These clans were created because they provided security and support for a life made difficult by the extreme conditions of the desert

-Bedouins ideals: courage, loyalty to family, and warrior skills.

Moving

-By the time of 600 AD, many Arabs had chosen to settle by an oasis or in a market town,  the desert life was just too tough and unpredictable

-Larger towns near the western coast of Arabia became market towns for local, regional, and long-distance trade goods

Special City

-One of these cities was Mecca.

-Mecca is a holy city where Muslims pray towards.

-Also it is very common for Muslims to go visit Mecca to pay homage.             

Trade Life

-After these people had moved into the larger cities, the trading increased as well

-Many routes because of the bodies of water that surrounded the area.

-Traded many things like spices, incense, perfumes, precious metals, ivory, and silk.

Monotheistic or Polytheistic

-The Islamic religion is definitely monotheistic

-They believe in one God called Allah.

Muhammad

-The prophet Muhammad very influential figure.

-He was raised by his grandfather and uncle.

-He received little schooling and began working on as a trader.

-At the age of 40, Muhammad became very interested in religion.

General Info.

-Islam means "submission to the will of Allah."

-Muslim means "one who has submitted."

Research

-In a group of 2-3:

--Five pillars of Islam

--Sources of Authority (holy book)

--Connect Islam to other religions

--3 paragraphs in total

--Includes these terms: Mosque, haji, Qur'an

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