Monday March 4

Pocahontas and John Rolfe love or political? use 1 paragraph

Cannibalism could you..yes or no? use 1 paragraph

Plymouth Rock Colony

  • Founded in 1620
  • Located in the Soutteast part of Massachusetts around Cape Cod.
  • 2nd permanent site of an English colony in present day U.S.A.
  • The London Co funded this expedition, so the mother country is indeed England

Plymouth

  • The two shipd that sailed over to U.S.A. were the Mayflower and Speedwell
  • Around 90 people on the Mayflower and 30 on the Speedwell
  • Variety of people made the journey; indentured servants, Puritans, and Separatists
  • This area in the land is also considered to be New England
  • Mayflower Compact was their document for the intent of which was to establish a means of governing the colony
  • The colony/settlement also suffered a terrible first winter as well
    • Lost over 40 percent of the settlers
    • Issues: couldn’t build houses, many continued to stay on the ships

Plymouth KEY PLAYER

  • Myles Standish
    • An English military officer who was hired by the Pilgrims as a military advisor
    • He was elected to the office of commander by the Plymouth Colony militia
    • Known for his attacks in the Nemasket raid and the Wessagusset massacre
    • Known for his courage when fighting against the Native Americans, but also his brutality.
  • Tisquantum
    • Aka Squanto
    • A Native American who helped the settlers out after their first winter in the New World
    • In 1614, he was captured by Thomas Hunt, a lieutenant of John Smith and sold in slavery
    • He then was able to convince the English to send his back home, and they allowed this and he was able to learn a lot of English during this time
    • Known for helping the Pilgrims in their first Thanksgiving
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