Monday, March 19th & 20th & 21st & 26th

watched a video:

1. Greenland is Melting/Discovering Islands

  • the ice is melting because of global warming due to Co2.
  • the ice has melted up to 40% over the last 40 years.

2. Polar Bears at Risk

  • they are now on the endangered species list (first animal to be protected because of global warming)
  • they think that 2/3 of all polar bears could be gone in the next 50 years
  • President Bush put them on the list
  • some polar bears are drowning because of the wider open waters
  • cannibalism has been seen with polar bears
  • since 2007, 100,000,000 square feet of sea ice has melted

3. The Carterets are Sinking (in papa new guinea)

  • people think that the island is being covered with water for many reasons. (global warming, thermal expansion, naturally because it was made out of a valcano, and the coral reefs are dying (bleaching))
  • the ocean around the island has gone of one degree in temperature. (the water is expanding since it is getting warmer)
  • they believe that what is melting in the artic (ice) is going into the ocean where they are and making the water rise.
  • the coral reefs around the island are dying and bleaching.
  • they think that they entire island will be convered in just a few years

4. Lake Chad is Disappearing

  • used to be one of the largest lakes in the world (6th)
  • shrunk 90% in the last 40 years
  • reasons for shrinking: overuse & climate change
  • very important for food (fish are shrinking)
  • people that use the lake for food are getting sick and starving
  • uses of lake: farming, drinking water, entertainment, food, ect.
  • borders 4 countries in Africa

5. Global Warming-Crisis or Hype

  • IPCC
  • 90% certain that people are causing global warming (climate change)
  • 10% chance that it is natural
  • some people think that we are going through a warming period, because people were warning others in the 70's about an ice age coming
  • funding: supporters from industries (oil)

6. The Amazon's Protection Force

  • covers 9 countries
  • home to 250 tribes
  • holds one quarter of the worlds species
  • one of the largest emitters on greenhouse gases
  • the carbon that is naturally stored in trees is let out when they are cut down. too many trees are being cut down from the Amazon
  • 2.7 billion square miles (a little smaller than the US)
  • 20% of the jungle has been lost in the last 20 years
  • there are over 200 agents out on patrol to help stop the animal poaching that is rearing apart the forest
  • a significant amount of the logging being done is illegal (80%)

7. Killing Sister Dorathy Stand

  • she started a development program teaching citizens how to live off of the forest
  • the big logging industries hated her
  • february 2005- she was killed in the forest
  • the killers were paid 25,000 dollars
  • she was a catholic nun

8. Journey to the Kraho Indians

  • 3,000 Kraho indians left (750,000 acres)
  • fighting to keep their lands from poachers and illegal loggers
  • part of their land has been illegally cut
  • the amazon basin holds 20% of the worlds water
  • 70% of the 3,000 plants that kill cancer cells are found in the rainforest

9. Environmental Racism

  • definition: if you are not white are have a much higher chance of living in an area with alot of pollution and poverty.
  • laws are too weak, they need tougher laws.

 

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