Monday, August 27, 2012

We presentated.

Nile River Valley 

  • located in africa goes through egypt
  • longest river in the world
  • necessary for farming
  • used for traveling
  • floods july- november
  • flood brought rich soil and washed away waste around the river
  • surrounding seas protected them from war and disease
  • contains deposits of granite, sandstone, and limestone used for building materials
  • hand soughs, oxen pulled larger soughs, lots of crops, goats and other animals walked to plant seeds down
  • harvesting march-may
  • multiple gods
  • pyramids
  • large boats
  • economy depended on farmers
  • king->ruling class->craftsman->farmers->marginalized groups->slaves

The Early River Valley CIvilizations

  • Mesopotamian The Babylonian Empire

- powerful state

-fertile and rich

-babylon means "gate of gods"

-located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

-babylonia was a long, narrow country. 40 miles wide

-had written set of rules they had to abide by

  • The Nile The First Dynasty

-3100 B.C- 2890 B.C.

- lower kingdom of egypt

-founded by the egyptian pharaoh Narmer

- narmer palette was the first object to have hieroglyphic writing on it

  • The Nile The Second Dynasty

-2890-2686 B.C.

-capital- Thinis

-Hotepsekhemy was the founder of the second dynasty

-put to death if harmed a cat

  • Indus

-had a strong and stable government

-advanced technological systems

  • The Yellow River Civilation

-Shang Dynasty

-1600-1046 B.C.

-Monarchy

-language- old chinese

-civilization based on agriculture, lots of hunting and animal care

-fought a lot of wars with neighboring settlements

 

 

 

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