Monday, 12/17/12

  • Somalia
  • It started with a civil war in 1991.
    • The war started because Siad Barre fled the country.
  • The country is mainly controlled by Al Shakab.
  • Pirates control the entire coastline and try to steal everything.
  • Battle of Mogadishu
    • 18 Americans were killed and 80 wounded.
    • Two Black Hawk helicopters were downed.
    • Mr. Hoch has a story over there.
  • There is a government, but it is weak.
    • It started in September when Hussan Sheikh Mahamud.
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • There is a war there.
  • It gained independence from Belgium in 1960.
  • It was called Zaire from 1971-1997.
  • The genocide in Rwanda started the 1st Congo War, which lasted from 1996-97.
    • Ethnic tensions
    • People fleeing to the DRC from Rwanda.
  • Mabuto Sekto was the president at the time, and he was anti-Communist.
    • He was corrupt and violated human rights.
  • A cult of personality which shows their authority.
  • The 2nd Congo war lasted from '98 to '03
    • It was the most deadly war in African history.
    • 5.4 million people were killed.
    • Millions more were displaced.
  • In 2003, a transitional government was formed with Joseph Kabila as its president.
    • The want to unify the country.
    • They also want to disarm groups.
    • They finally want to hold democratic elections.
  • S. Africa Apartheid
  • It is system of racial segregation in South Africa.
  • It lasted from 1948-1994.
  • In 1990, President de Klerk started reforms to end it.
  • In 1994, Nelson Mandela was elected.
    • He was South Africa's first black president.
  • The Afrikaans controlled it.
    • They were Dutch.
  • Libya
  • From 1912 to 1943 it was controlled by Libya.
  • From 1943 to 1951, the British controlled.
  • In 1959, they found oil, which caused the one resource curse.
  • Gadaffi took over in 1963 in a coup d'etat.
  • In 1973, Libya became socialist.
    • He created the Sharia Law, which gave him total control.
    • He killed all people who he couldn't trust.
    • He also helped the country become stronger.
  • After 9/11, he shared info about al-Qaeda.
  • All their oil money went to the military and terrorists.
  • In October 2011, Gaddafi was killed during the Arab Spring.
  • In 2012, a democratic government was set up.
  • Uganda
  • It was ruled by Great Britain from 1885 to 1962.
  • They gained independence in 1962.
  • They have been at war for 20 years.
  • President Museumi
  • Idi Amin killed 800,000 people.
  • Joesph Kony leads the LRA.
    • They have kidnapped 30,000 people.
    • Kony 2012.
    • They wanted the 10 Commandments to be the constitution.
    • They kill.
    • They kidnap.
    • They cut people up.
    • They use childs as sex slaves.
    • They also use child soldiers.

We played name that tune again.

Current Events:
The shooting on Friday, which may lead to stricter gun control.

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