Massachusetts Colony Notes

Massachusetts Bay Colony

  • Settled in 1626
  • Located in the northeast part of modern day Massachusetts
  • Originally set up to be a fishing community
  • The mother country is Salem, England
  • Founder is Roger Conant

John Winthrop

  • Wealthy English Puritan lawyer
  • Served as governor for 12 of the first 20 years of life
  • He was a very religious man even by Puritan standards
  • His son, John, became founder of Connecticut

John Hathorne

  • Born into a well-established Salem family on August 5, 1641
  • Salem magistrate and was chosen by Governor Sir William Phips to be a judge in the Salem Witch Trials
  • Known for treating the “witches” as they were guilty and that they needed to prove their innocence
  • Known as the hanging judge
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