Jan 11th-15th

Jan 11- Work day on our video 

Jan 12- Continuing video/ editing

Jan 13- Took notes over Sacco Vanzetti and the Red Scare

  • Definition- a period of time where the US was fearful of communist takeover

  • The Soviet Union was becoming communist, training people to start communist revolution

  • Communism (Karl Marx)- The government is in complete control; press

  • Karl Marx envisioned only a middle class, anarchy- absence of government

  • Vladimir Lenin then Joseph Stalin (rule through fear)

  • The Palmer Raids (Mitchell Palmer, J. Edgar Hoover; Head of FBI)- hunting down anarchist to make sure they were caught, 249 people were deported, gotten heated after Palmer’s house was bombed

  • Sacco and Vanzetti- paymaster killed , S and V were convicted for the murder- only circumstantial evidence

  • The immigration Act of 1924 greatly reduced immigration to US “ to preserve the ideal of American homogeneity”

  • Limiting Southern and Eastern Europeans, Jews, Africa, Arabs, East Asians, and Indians

  • We wanted people from Scandinavia (WASP)

Jan 14 and 15- Took Notes on women's rights, the Harlem Renaissance, the KKK and aviation

  • Women got the right to vote- 19th Amendment

  • It’s important for women to vote because they can have a say in government that benefits them

  • Women were starting to work outside the home and go to college

  • ¾ stayed home- traditional

  • Clerks, Cleaning, Teaching, Seamstress, Waitress, Telephone operators, Nurses

  • Flapper- dress, pump shoes, makeup, bob hair, natural waistline, attitude of not getting married but going to college, getting a job, dating more than one man

  • Clara Bow

  • Cult of Domesticity- developed throughout the 1800’s

  • womanhood had four characteristics: Piety- religious leader of the children, Purity- saving yourself from marriage, being with one person, Domesticity- taking care of the home and children, Submissiveness- the man is the leader of the household

  • WWI interrupted the campaign for woman suffrage

  • Women took the men’s jobs during WWI

  • Margaret Sanger- in 1921, She founded the American Birth Control League.

    • Now known as Planned Parenthood.

  • Women were then able to control their own bodies

  • This movement educated women about existing birth control methods

  • Women were earning 39 percent of the college degrees given in the US

  • In 1900 it was 19%

  • Almost 60% of bachelor's degrees are earned by women

  • 1928 Olympics were the first that women were allowed to compete

  • There were many arguments about these actions

    • Some argued that was historically inappropriate since women did not compete in ancient Greek Olympics

  • WASP- White, Anglo Saxon, Protestant

  • KKK used violent acts

  • Louis Armstrong, Cab Calloway, Bessie Smith

  • Cotton Club- speakeasy in Harlem, Blacks would perform to the Whites

  • Entertainment shows, mail, military

  • C. Lindbergh- first person to fly nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean (most famous person in the US) Racist, Anti-Jew

  • His baby was kidnapped and after climbing down the ladder, they dropped the baby, baby died but they tried to get ransom money

  • A. Earhart first woman to fly nonstop across Atlantic- Could have run out of gas, crashed and died on an island in the Pacific

 

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