Friday, March 4

United States

treaty of versailles- we never passed it because we didnt like the league of nations

we never signed it so it didnt really impact it

signed a peace with germany to end the war

had a democracy-like now

FDR at first then he did and harry trueman came in

FDR was elected

harry became president right at the end of the war

FDR leading the US- had the new deal- helped economy

Goals of FDR during war- wanted to help the allies get out of war and help us get out of war because it was affecting our economy

he helped us get out of the great depression also

defeat hitler, take down the nazis

military strategy- we were isolated, and improved aircrafts and tanks

passed nutrallity acts to keep neautral

we had a draft and lots of volunteers

role- got involved after the japanese bombed pearl harbor

industrial- made so much stuff during WWII that helped the military

played the role of major power and supplier of goods

allied powers

impact on the US- in the end the war helped out ecnomy because there were jobs for all the military men that were gone.

our economy was better then most other countries

lost some people

became the world super power/ which we still are today

then we went right into the cold war to stop communism

 

Australlia

treaty of versailles- didnt impact them

part of great britain

had a prime minister

came under direct attack for the first time in their history

the japanese was the main country that was threatening australlia

was the last country standing

we used australlia as a base so we could continue to go towards japan

allied poweres

WWII impact- suffered a little from the great depression, lost a lot of people

didnt get independence from great britain after the war

 

*know the basics of each country for the test

 

first leader of the soviet union- vladimir lenin

were the terms of the treaty of versailles acutally carrid out?

the league of nations was to be created. This did happen

land had to be handed over to poland, france belgium, and denmark- that did happen

all overseas colonies were to be handed over to the leage- that did happen

all land taken from russia had to be handed back to russia- that did happen

germanys army had to be ruduced to 100000 men, on paper this happened but they found a way around it by training some then letting them go then getting new people in and repeating

germanys was reduced to 6 battle ships with no submarines- did happen

western germany was to be demlitarized- happened

germnay was forbidden to unite with Austria- happened

 

germany kept paying the reperations until hitler came to power

there was anger througout germany when the terms were made public

the reaty became known a Diktat- as it was being forced on them and the germans had no choice but to sign it

many in germany did not want the treaty signed but the representatives there know that they had no choice as germany was incapable of restarting the war again

 

germay hated the treaty of versallies

hilter used it as a way to motivate people

ha blamed the jews for all of germanys problems

germany was in a major depression and blamed the weimar republic

and of course people starting buying into what hitler was saying

hitler came to power legally being chancellor

weimer republic- democracy government that germany had.  failed because hilter blamed it for everything tht was going on in germany

super high inflation so people started buying into it

-first democracy that germany ever had

league of nations- world wide peace keeping organization

US didnt join it because we didnt think it was our problems to get into- thought it would bring us into war

failed because it didnt have a military force and US not being in it made it a lot weaker

 

benito mussolini- italy- fascism- dictatorship, strong nationalism, strong military, make italy as strong as possible, imperalism, strong dictator, extreme pride in your country.

born into a poorer family- hated rich people

king of italy asked mussolini to come to power

became prime minister

he was anthiest

 

washington naval conference- three power packs- 4, 5,9 power treaties. US great britain france italy japan china would respect eachothers possestions, reduce naval size, and guarantee chinese independence and free trade in china.

 

1920s to ensure that WWI was the last war that would happen, then the great depression happened

 

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