Friday, December 16th

1920's dicussion

1. Roaring 20's

  •  automobiles,
  • Rural vs Urban:: 1920 census- 51.2 people lived in the cities of 2500 or more
  • 1922-1929
  • Jazz music

2. A "return to normalcy"

  • HARDING:: to return normal by staying out of european conflicts
  • focusing on fixing american problems and lost our way because of the wars

3. Red Scare

  • 1919-1920 and was the communist party
  • we stopped immrigantion,
  • Karl Marx was the founder of communism
  • to stop the scare was A. Mitchell Palmer
  • J. Edgar Hoover was a powerful man

4. Buying on credit

  • put some much down and pay later 

5. Planes and automobiles

  • Route 66 was the first road.
    • went from chicago to San Fransico
  • Automobiles were huge in the 20's! and the model T was a popular car
  • was a big impact on the world, and allowed people to live in Suburbs outside of the citys
  • BAD: accidents, and family split up

Planes

  • Charles Lindbergh:: was the most famous person for flying across the atlantic ocean
  • Amelia Earhart:: was famous for trying to fly across around the world but disappered

6. Prohibition

  • the 18th amendment.
    -manufacturing, sale, and transportation of alcohol was illegal!
    -supporters believed alcohola brought about corruptioon, crime, wife and child abuse and accidents
    -supporters came mostly from rural South and West
    -Anit-Saloon Leaugue and Women's Christian Temperance Union led the attack on alcohol
    -Carry Nation-her hatchet
    Alcohol was allowed for medicinal and religious purposes
    Prescriptions and sacramental wine orders skyrocketed.
    The Volstead Act created the Prohibition Bureau to enforce the law
    -saloons closed and drunkness went down
    -people did not like the prohibition
    -organized crime became commonplace
    -there were 1500 people to supervise the country,,,not enough!!
    --not going to be able to catch anybody.
    --cops were bought off..by the gangs, the speak easy bars, they didn't care, just turn their backs
    Found ways to sneak alcohol..jackets, boot leggings, in their boots, leggings,
    SPEAKEASIES
    -people would go underground to secret bars
    -could be anywhere
    -to be admittted a card or password had to be given
    lots of alcohol was illegal alcohol comeing in from Carribeanans
    Gang violence was a big part that prohibition was repealed

7. Republican presidents and philosophy-Harding, Coolidge, Hoover

  • there were three republicans in the 1920's (OVERULED!!!)
  • Harding, Calvin Coolidge, and Hoover
  • Trickle-Down Theory:by helping the rich it would trickle down to the poor
  • Laissez-Faire:government was going to stay out of business and let businesses do what they please
  • Rugged Individual:republican theory:: saying that people shouldnt be lazy and need to step up and do what needs to be done and shouldnt depend on walfare

8. Fashion

  • Oxford bags- where baggy pants men wore
  • womens clothing: loose clothing, nature waist line, fur coats, hats, silky clothes
  • Men: high water pants, and suits ( black and white),  Ties landed shorter and thin ties
  • Kids Clothes: a short suit
  • Famous Actor: charlie Chaplin
  • Harry Houdini a magician
  • BABE RUTH!
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