Feb 29- Gone
Mar 1- Watched video and took notes on US
Selective Training and Service Act
Required that men between the ages of 21 and 35 register for the draft
Extended to all men aged 18 to 45 once US entered war
First peacetime draft in US history
How did the draft work?
Local draft boards were set up from coast to coast
Each male registered was given a number
The numbers were put into capsules
- Capsules drawn out
Mar 2 and 3- Took Notes
Atlantic Charter
Signed between The US and Great Britain- August 1941 (Before we were officially in the war)
Defined the Allied goals for the post-war world
Many similarities to Wilson’s 14 points
Aimed at punishing Germany
Battle of Midway was the turning point
Japanese was doing well up until this point
Pearl Harbor- Dec 7, 1941
Japan wanted to destroy as much as possible
Was in complete radio silence for weeks while the Japanese crossed the Pacific Ocean
USS Arixona Memorial
The names of the Arizona's dead are engraved on a white marble wall at the memorial
December 8, 1941- declared war
FDR’s War Message
Pearl Harbor was not the only area Japan attacked on Dec 7
Malaya, Hong Kong, Guam, Philippine Islands, Wake Island, Midway Island
Why did Japan attacked Pearl Harbor?
Japan invaded French Inochina, US stopped trading with Japan
Japan signed the Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact, guaranteeing that japan and USSR would not go to war
Japan realized they needed US trade to be successful
Only way to force US’ hand was to hit them ard in a surprise attack forcing them out of the war
Japan knew that this plan was a huge risk, but thought it was the only way to defeat US
Plan backfired. Instead, Japan ‘awoke a sleeping giant’
Backdoor to War Conspiracy
Roosevelt would have been at war in 1940
Push Japan into a corner and force them to attack us
- 3 days after we attacked Japan, Germany and Italy declared war on the US
Mar 4- Great Britain presented, took notes
-Major events that impacted their country between WWI and WWII
Joined the league of nations
Signed the 4, 5 and 9 power pacts
Signed the Kellogg-Briand Pact
Further expansion of the British Empire
The independence of Ireland
General strike in 1926
Bad economy post WWI
Huge unemployment rate
Largest economic depression
Realized Germany was a massive threat
Taking over countries
Neville Chamberlain’s policy of appeasement
Hitler broke his promise of not taking over anymore land
War declaration on Germany
Churchill’s appointment to prime minister
Evacuated soldiers from Belgium
-Discuss basic facts: alliance, total casualties, total cost, war goals, etc
Only country left standing
-Tell us about their leader(s) during WWII
Neville Chamberlain
Winston Churchill
Clement Attlee
Labour leader
- Gave electricity to Great Britain
The Blitz/Battle of Britain
Bombing raids
Hitler wanted air superiority over Royal Air Forces
Luftwaffe targets RAF airfields and raids cities
Britain showed resistance
Germany wanted to attack specific transportation and military bases
When night bombing started, it was terroristic bombing-- not specifying and hitting anything
57 days
- British won, preventing a German invasion
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