April 2nd

March 30th Blog too.

20. Navajo Code Talkers

  • People who knew a different language and sent war messages
  • 29 men sent messages across the world and the Germans could not figure it out because the language was never written down
  • The recieved no recognition until the declassification of the operation in 1968
  • silver medals given to the 4 survivors; gold given to the families of the others
  • August 14-Navajo Code Talkers Day
  • gave victory to US 

21. Doolittle's Raid

  • led by Doolittle
  • April 18,1942
  • US first air attack on Japan
  • we had to launch from aircraft carriers
  • had to crash land in china cause they couldn't land on the aircraft carriers
  • all aircraft was lost; 11 men were either dead or a POW 

22. Manhattan Project

  • project to build an atomic bomb
  • they heard that hitler was going to build one but all of his scientists were jewsish so he killed them or they left
  • Nobody knew what they were doing cause it was top secret
  • J Robert Oppenheimer was very important sceintist in charge
    • people had to keep a very good eye on him b/c they thought that he would turn on them
  • Trinity- code name of the test bomb "Fat Boy" 

23. Hiroshima bombing

  • August 6, 1945
  • "Little Boy"-Uraniun 235 Bomb
  • Pul Tbbits
  • Dr. only helped the people that they thought would make it and left the serverly wounded
  • US wanted to make sure that they didn't have any casualties trying to make japan surrender
  • They had to make an airplane strong enough to carry the atomic bomb
  • T shaped bridge was the main target, but it survived the bomb
  • Radiation sickness was the main caus for deaths

24. Nagasaki bombing

  • August 9.1945
  • "Fat Man"-Platonium bomb
  • had one of the largest sea ports in japan
  • was more power ful but it missed its target
  • Bockscar plane
  • The plane had to crash land because they were runnign out of gas
  • Nagasaki was not going to be the main target it was Kokura

25. VJ Day

  • Victory over japan day
  • ended WWII-August 15th (in Japan) or 14th (in US)
  • Document signed on the USS Missouri

26. Yalta Conference

  • held in the libeaughta palace
  • war time meeting of the heads of gov
  • Germany would be broken into four organizations zones (GB, US, France, USSR)
  • Stalin promised free elections in Earstern Europe
  • Stalin promised to join the war against Japna after war with Germany was over
  • Have a conference at San Francisco to set up the UN
  • Stalin, Chruchill, FDR held the confrence

27. Nuremburg Trials

28. Japanese Internment Camps in US

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