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Iron Curtain Speech

Winston Churchill gave it at Westminster College in 1946

"The Sinews of Peace"

The beginning of the war.

Marshall Plan

European Recovery Program

Created Stronger economic foundation

The Truman Administration wanted to help

George Marshall adressed this at Harvard

It was more of a proposal to Europe

The Plan

The US gave 13 billion dollars

Many of the major European cities were destroyed

It took Germany until 1971 to pay back

George Marshall

Former General of the US Army

Secretary of State

Won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1953

Truman Doctrine

US Strategy for the containment

The Long Telegram was how the Soviets would respond

US set up long-term strategy

First step in the process

NATO

Some Countries feared the doctrine

With the concern, Truman passed the bill

CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS

Confrontation between the Soviet Union and the United States in October 1962

Cuban and soviet governments were building bases for nuclear missles

Along with the help of the US governement armed forces the CIA with a trained force of Cuban exiles attempted to attack southern Cuba abd overthrow the Cuban government of Fidel Castro (bay of pigs invasion)

Around August 1962 is when the US started to suspect the Soviets of building missile bases in Cuba

The Idea od placing nuclear missiles in Cuba came from Nikita Khrushchev.

Wanted to counter the lead of US in developing and deploying strategic missiles

Also Wanted to protect Cuba from more US Sponsored invasions.

Photographic Proof of missile bases under construction were caught by a US U-2 Photoreconnaissance on October 14th

US considered attacking Cuba but instead settled on a military quarantine of Cuba.

ON October 23, 1962 President Kennedy signed proclomation 3504

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