4-14

background 

born in 1480 in porto or ssabrosa portugal 

died april 27 1521 in mactan philipenes 

son of rui de magalhaes 

father was a member of Portuguese royalty 

studied astronomy celestial navigation and cartography 

sailed for portugal from 1505 to 1513

sailed for spain from 1521

sailed to east africa 

battle of dui 1509

explored malacca and conquered their port 

sailed to the spice islands

circumnavigation to get a faster route to the spice islands across atlantic ocean around south america and across atlantic ocean atound south america and across the pacific 

king charles sent him with 5 ships left september 20th 15`19

he found thta by through magelans strait you could reach the spice islands

considered to be the first person to circumnavigate the globe 

he died 

lost a lot of crew 

boat wrecks

where his voyages  considered successful

died fighting alaong side rajah who megellan became trade partners and friends

one of his crew masters left n the middle of his voyages

henry hudson  

early life 

very little known about his early life 

studied 

made first voyage in 1607

was hiered to find a shorter route from europe to asia throu the arctic ocean 

attempted 3 times but failed because of ice

started in london 

sailed for the british east india company 

ended up in baffin 

is believed he attended harvad 

first voage ice flow made him returned 

crew turned on him

Hudson 

walter raleigh 

born in 1552 

when young he lived on a farmhouse near the village of east budleigh in devon england 

lived under persecution by Elizabeth 1 because of the grew up hating roman catholicism 

left england aat age of 17 to fo fight for the french protestants in the wars of religion 

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