3-5-13

Massachusetts Bay Colony

(Salem as the focus)

  • Settled in 1626
  • Located in northeast part of modern day Massachusetts
  • Originally set up to be a fishing colony
  • the mother country of Salem is England
  • Their founder is Roger Conant

Key Player

  • John Winthrop
    • A wealthy English puritan lawyer
    • served as the governor for 12 years of the first 20 of hesitance
    • was very religious
    • his son john became a founder of it as well
  • John Hathorne
    • Born into a well-established Salem family on August 5, 1641
    • known for treating the witches as they were guilty and that they needed to prove their innocence
    • known as the hanging judge

Colony of Connecticut

  • was an English colony located in North America that became the US state of Connecticut
  • Originally known as the River Colony, it was organized March 3, 1636 as a haven for Puritan Gentlemen
  • After early struggles the with the Dutch the English gained control of the colony 
  • Two other English colonies in present day state of Connecticut were merged into the colony of Connecticut  Saybrook colony in 1644 and New Haven Colony in 1662

Key Player

  • Thomas Hooker
    • Was a prominent Puritan political leader
    • left Massachusetts bay colony when he became upset with the church leaders
    • he was also an author who wrote of very religious issues and materials especially in references to elections and appointments
    • known as the Father of Connecticut
    • A great speaker of Christianity
  • John Haynes
    • 5th governer of Massachusetts Bay Colony
    • 1st governor of Connecticut
    • He was influential in the drafting of laws and legal frame works in both Massachusetts and Connecticut
    • He was on the committee that drafted the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut which was one of the first written constitutions
  • John Davenport
    • Was an English Puritan clergyman and co-founder of the american colony of New Haven 
    • HE was a religious leader who was also a pastor in the church
  • John Winthrop the Younger
    •  Was a founder of Connecticut
    • also became governor
    • His father was important in the Massachusetts Bay
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