3-14-13

The New World is referred to as what..colonial america......in this period

The old world is referred to as what...most of europe especially england..... in this period

  • slave background
    • slavery had benn going on for a very long time
    • dated back to ancient egypt
    • biggest roles that slacery had in a cicilization would have been in Rome
      • important in growing food in the latifunias
      • also in colonial american it was not just the africans that would used as slaves, natives were also tried but the colonists had better luck with the africans
    • historians compare it to holocaust
    • start in mid 16th century ad continued up until the 19th century
    • current estimate of the number of slaves that were actually shipped across the atlantic is roughly 12 million even though historians think that more were purchased
  • Triangluar Trade
    • 16th through 19th century
    • consisted of the new world, old world, and africa
    • africa-slaves
    • old world-manufactured goods
    • new world-cash crops
  • Middle passage
    • refer to the event of sending slaves across the atlantic to colonial america
    • conditions were terrible
    • some slaves ofter would even commit suicide by either not eatin or jumping off the ship and drowning
    • slace would starve to death the captian would amke the family eat the liver and heart or the dead slave
    • 15 to 20% of slaves died
    • dead slaves would be thrown overboard to avoid disease
  • how they were captured
    • many slaves were captured by other africans
    • they were bribed with alcohol and guns
    • generally the european explorers would conduct coast raids, not go inland
  • captured
    • they would make them walk to the coast and wait for ships
    • sometimes it would take months
    • restrained to avoid escpae
    • eurpoeans would take variety of slaves from diff villages, so they couldnt communicate with each other
  • comumbian exchange
    • named after chris comumbus
    • diff foods from each side were exchanged
    • pretty positive other than some disease that spread
  • cause and effects
    • colonial america was expanding quickly and they needed man power
    • effects:
      • african villiges were struggling
      • disease
      • racial superiority
      • colonist became lazy
      • economy boomed in south

 

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