12-3-12

science- tang

-monk yixing, was the first to successfully measure the length of the meridian line

-sun simiao, the madicince king, wrote a medical book qianjin fang

- yi xing led a national project to observe, identify, and locate stars

 

science song

acupuncture- a system of complementary medicine that involves pricking the skin or  tissues with needles, used to lessen pain

- astronomer yang zhongfu made the system of astromical calendar, and took 365.2425 as one year

 

poetry-tang

-around 50,000 peoms

-poetry was very important in the tang dynasty

-professional and social life of the literate class

-imperial examination- government jobs

- still very influential

 

poetry-song

-new form of poem called the ci lyric

-ci lyric- new lyric written to the rhthm od a pre-existing song

- tiled as to the tune of..."

-usually expressed feeling od desire

 

technology-song

-movable type printing helped the spread of woodbook printing to teach confucian students

-during the 13th century the windmill started to be used throught out china

-paper-printed mone was another currency during the song dynasty

-advancements in agriculture like new

trechnology -tang

- first clcok escaperment

-gunpower, had no life threatening properties but exploded when exposed to fire

 

 

art

- tang period was considered tge golden age od literature and art

-toward the beginning of the tang dynasty the most common painting was the lascape

shanshui- means painting od the landsscapes

-most of these paintings were put onto scrolls so they could be hung on walls

 

weapons

backgroud

-the song dynasty arose after the tnf dynasty fel in 906

- soldiers were drafted from the familes of landowners, pheasant and court officals below the 6th rank of the social class

-usually soldiers didnt leave there land

- 749, the fu military system was replaced by the mercenary system, which weakened the tang military

 

strategy

- the tang used a fu system of military which was very effective

- there were 3 categories with a certain umber of men in each one

   - upper fu commanded 1,200 men

    - middle - 1,00

    - lower 800

- the economy depened on it

- then they adopted a different systemcauseing great loss in military

strategy

- military used like the us

-used flanks

 

army

-3 categories

 - each fu had

  - regimennts

  - companies

   - huos

each huo contained 10 soldiers

 

army

- a lot of generals did something and are now considered a god or ledgendary leader for there contributions

- if a man had a successful career in the military he had a sure path to success in politics

- ranked by physical strenghth and courage

- split into 2, xiang bing the locial  proviat

 

 

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