11/5/2012

THE RISE OF THE ISLAM

Geography

  • limited ag.
  • Hot and dry deserts

People of the deserts

  • On the deserts, the Arabs nomads, called Bedouins were organized into clans
  • These clans were created because they provided security and support for a life made difficult by the extreme conditions of the desert
  • Bedouins ideals: courage, loyalt to family, and warrior skills

Moving

  • By 600 A.D. many Arabs had chosen to settle bu an oasis or in a market town, the desert life was too tough and unpredictable
  • Larger towns near the western coast of Arabis became market towns for local, regional, and long-distance trade goods

Special City

  • One of these cities was Mecca
  • Mecca is a holy city where Muslims pray towards
  • Also it is very common for Muslims to go visit Mecca to pay homage

Trade Life

  • After these people had moved into the larger cities, the trading increased as well
  • Many routes because of the bodies of water that surrounded the area
  • Traded many things like spices, incense, perfumes, precious metals, ivory, silk.

Monotheistic or Polytheistic

  • Islamic religion is monotheistic
  • They believe in one God called Allah

Muhammad

  • Very infulential figure
  • Was raised by his grandfather and uncle
  • He received little schooling and began working as a trader
  • At the age of 40, Mehammad became very interested in religion

General Info

  • Islam means "submission to the will of Allah"
  • Muslim means "one who has submitted."

 

 

 

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