11.19.12

another day spent on blog discussions:)

US purchase of Alaska -

  • American bought it for 2 cents
  • It was purchased in 1867
  • We bought it from Russia.
  • Russia had financial issues so they sold Alaska. 
  • 7.2 Million dollars

US taking of Hawaii -

  • Originally had a king
  • They had sugar plantations
  • When the King died his sister took over.
  • Queen Lily she tried to get rid of voting rules.
  • We went in and claimed the land, and forced our way in.
  • August 12, 1898

Spanish-American War- a war with Spain over Cuba. 1898

-Causes -

  • The USS Maine sinking
  • The Yellow Press- the only way people found out things about this situations
  • Butcher Weyler and his treatment of Cubans in the concentration camps- he was sent to Cuba by the Spain king.
  • The De Lome Letter- this criticized President McKinley, called him weak and he gave into peer pressure  
  • Jose Marti's destruction of US property in Cuba- make it look as thought Spain did it. -destroying sugar plantations


Battles/famous people involved -

  • Most of the battles were won by our Navy
  •  Teddy Roosevelt fought in  San Wan Hill and it is a famous land battle
  • William McKinley - he got shot in 1901
  • Teddy Roosevelt

Results/Treaty - 

  • The US won
  • lost 3,000
  • Treaty of Paris , which ended the war
  • They got Gwan and Peutro Rico and gave Philippines


US Control of Puerto Rico -

  • the Us military control
  • we took over there school system and curancey
  • they are not a state just a territory

US Control of Cuba - 

  • we took it from Spain
  • 1960's we failed to invade Cuba
  • anything from Cuba illegal 
  • it used to be a vacation spot
  • it Communist
  • Platt Amendment - Cuba couldn't go into debt, couldn't make any treaty with other countries, iy was repleaded in 1934 
  • we have a naval base in Cuba

US Control of Philippines -

  • we went to war with them
  • 1.5 million civilians were killed ( they died because of our polices)
  • we should not have taken over
  • they thought we were to give them freedom and we took them over.
  • Teddy Roosevelt was the one who ordered to take over Philippines
  •  

Open Door Policy in China -

  • John Hay created it
  • we did it so we wouldnt be out of china's trade system
  • it meant noone would take china over
  • we helped china out
  • it granted Independence and free trade


Boxer Rebellion in China -

  • people in china didn't like this so they fought against it
  • they want to weaken the powers so they became a dormancy
  • Chinese were sick and tired of being ran by the Europeans so they fought back


Teddy Roosevelt's Nobel Peace Prize -

  • he got it for agreement between Japanese and Russian war
  • he donated the money to a organization
  • Treaty of Portsmouth

Getting control and building Panama Canal -

  • they wanted it for faster trade
  • teddy Roosevelt but John Walsh in charge, he left in 1905
  • then hired John Stevens
  • Columbia controlled panama, we wanted them to break away and we paid them too stay away.
  • Bogota the capital of Columbia , he throw dirt on it cause we don't care what they think

Roosevelt Corollary and Monroe Doctrine -

  • the British were influencing them to take a stand on Europeans
  • we have a responsible on the colonies
  • Latin countries were getting Independence from Europeans
  • we would be the international police officers

Big Stick Diplomacy--"Speak softly and carry a big stick" -

  • Panama Canal
  • Great White Fleet

Taft's Dollar Diplomacy -
Wilson's Missionary Diplomacy -
US issues with Mexico -

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