11/13/2012

artwork

calligraphy decorative handwriting with pen or brush in books 

arabesque complex design has flowers leaves geometric designs paainting rugs and what not  

influence when empire roman and christian art was picked up Allah and Islam religion living things were not in art so people wouldn't warship it 

Moorish architecture north africa and parts of Spain moors were dominate in 711-1492 Moorish architecture reached its peak in the construction of the Alhambra

in 603 Muhammads army captured the city of Mecca reconstructed the Ka'ba this was the first major work of Islamic architecture  

girih used to create decorative patterns  

the great mosque of Samara in Iraq completed in 847 A.D.

Al Khwarizmi invented algebra 

trigonometry was also invented by Muslims

literature

 the book of 1000 night ia a collection of aribic tales many      

 the basic idea in a persian king kills a bunch of virgins 

eventualy the king marryed a girl amd she told him storys for 1001 nights 

shahnameh a long epic poem written between 977 and 1010 and is the national epic of Iran and related societies  

it traces historical links between the beginnings of the religion and the last ruler of persia

authers

Amir Kord

Ibn Al-Muqaffa

Abunuwas

Al Mu'tazz

Ibn Da'ud

Genres 

folk tales 

stage plays 

short stories

poetry

novels

Messages

Quasida poem

Ghazel religious content

Qitah carefree jokes

Roba'i Persian influenced poems 

Maqamah spirit stories 

Trade 

routes spread Muslim culture to Europe

made silk road

many cities had their own goods

lead to wealth

they had a non debt based system Islam was the first system to implement ethical banking

sakks Arabic name for financial certificates = to a bond

prohibit charging interest

traded to the ottomans manluks safavids

dinar is their money 

   

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