10-7, 10-8, 10-9

Key Topics:

Driving Idea: Describe US Foreign Policy in the late 1800's and early 1900's and be able to give examples.

Imperialism - Why do countries colonize? Expanding countries to get more power because they need more resources and income.

Militarism - a country needs a strong military to defend ourselves

Nationalism - loyalty and devotion of your nation

Diplomacy - international relations

Spheres of influence - where a powerful country would have control over a weak area

Protectorate - a country that rules a weaker country

Arbitration - a settlement of a dispute by a third party

Alfred Mahan

Old vs. New Diplomacy-  OLD: President Washington he warned the US to keep to ourselves. Isolation policy. Fixing by ourselves. So we don't get dragged into ware. Passive and reactive.

NEW: Going out and creating new boundaries by force. Stronger army and navy. We became super involved in foreign affairs.

*Main powers in the late 1800's- Great Britain  Germany, France, Austria-Hungry, Italy, Russia, United States, Ottoman Empire aka Turkey, Japan

US purchase of Alaska -

US taking of Hawaii -

Spanish-American War-

-Causes -

-battles/famous people involved -

-Results/Treaty -

US Control of Puerto Rico -

US Control of Cuba -

US Control of Philippines -

Open Door Policy in China -

Boxer Rebellion in China -

Teddy Roosevelt's Nobel Peace Prize -

Getting control and building Panama Canal -

Roosevelt Corollary and Monroe Doctrine -

Big Stick Diplomacy--"Speak softly and carry a big stick" -

Taft's Dollar Diplomacy -

Wilson's Missionary Diplomacy -

US issues with Mexico -

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