10/23/12

Buddhist and Hidu Art

    • Brahma- the creator God in the later hinduism culture who formed a triad with vishnu the preserver of shiva the destroyer
    • Vishnu- a minor vedic god regarded by his worshipers as the supreme deity and savior. He is considered by hindus to have a nice earthly incarnations or avatars
    • Shiva- the destroyer and the recreator
    • Kalidasa- a servant of Kali and was a renowened classsical wroter, regarded the greatest poet and dramatist in the sanskirt language
    • Silk road- a modern term reffering to a historical network trade route across the Afro-Eurasian land that connects est, south and western asia with the mediterranean and european world including parts of north and east africa
    • Theravada is the teaching of elders
  • Buddhist art
    • Spread through central asia all the way to northern asia
    • Influenced the development of hindu art
  • Hindu art
    • 64 traditional arts
    • ex: singing. dancing, creating music with water, pintings
  • Subjects ofthe art
    • Stuptas- building of worsjip that also kept precious sacred relics
    • Were very popular among buddhist culture
    • the most powerful, the great supta, was built in Sanchi, India
    • The massive building is 120 feet across and 54 feet tall
    • Theres a circular walkway around it
  • Difference between the hindu and buddhist art
    • Buddhist art usually portrays their gods, Vihnu and Ganesha
  • Similarities
    • Both have sculptures of rock and art cut out of rock
    • both were influenced by greek art
    • About the same time period

 

 

Buddhism

    • religon indigenous to the indian subcontinent
    • Siddharta Guatama otherwise known as Buddha, meaning the awakend one was the teacher of buddhism
  • Branches
    • 2 major branches
      • Theravada (school of the elders)
        • The oldest surviving school
        • base is practiced doctrine exclusively on the pali canon and its commentaries
      • Mahayana, (the great vehicle)
  • Brahma
    • Variously translated as gods, deities, spirits, angels or left untranslated
    • Appears as the creator of the universe
    • He was the 1st god of Hindu trimurti
    • He is regarded as the senior god and his job was creation
    • The least worshipped god of hinduism today

 

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